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> Verb
Verb details
Perfect
for actions that happened in the past
| English | Egyptian |
| I carved | 'ana nahattaacnaa naHatt | أنا َ نـَحـَتّ |
| We carved | 'ihna nahatnaiicHnaa naHatnaa | إحنا َ نـَحـَتنا |
| You(m) carved | 'inta nahattiicnta naHatt | إنت َ نـَحـَتّ |
| You(f) carved | 'inti nahattiiicnti naHatty | إنت ِ نـَحـَتّي |
| You(pl) carved | 'intu nahattuiicntoo naHattoo | إنتوا نـَحـَتّوا |
| He/it(m) carved | huwa nahathuwa naHat | هـُو َ نـَحـَت |
| She/it(f) carved | hiya nahatithiya naHatit | هـِي َ نـَحـَتـِت |
| They carved | humma nahatuhumma naHatoo | هـُمّ َ نـَحـَتوا |
Imperfect
used with modals (must, should, could, want to...
| English | Egyptian |
| I might carve | 'ana yimkin 'anhataacnaa yimkin aacnHat | أنا َ يـِمكـِن أنحـَت |
| We might carve | 'ihna yimkin ninhatiicHnaa yimkin ninHat | إحنا َ يـِمكـِن نـِنحـَت |
| You(m) might carve | 'inta yimkin tinhatiicnta yimkin tinHat | إنت َ يـِمكـِن تـِنحـَت |
| You(f) might carve | 'inti yimkin tinhatiiicnti yimkin tinHaty | إنت ِ يـِمكـِن تـِنحـَتي |
| You(pl) might carve | 'intu yimkin tinhatuiicntoo yimkin tinHatoo | إنتوا يـِمكـِن تـِنحـَتوا |
| He/it(m) might carve | huwa yimkin yinhathuwa yimkin yinHat | هـُو َ يـِمكـِن يـِنحـَت |
| She/it(f) might carve | hiya yimkin tinhathiya yimkin tinHat | هـِي َ يـِمكـِن تـِنحـَت |
| They might carve | humma yimkin yinhatuhumma yimkin yinHatoo | هـُمّ َ يـِمكـِن يـِنحـَتوا |
Bi-Imperfect
for actions happening now and habitual actions
| English | Egyptian |
| I carve | 'ana banhataacnaa banHat | أنا َ بـَنحـَت |
| We carve | 'ihna bininhatiicHnaa bininHat | إحنا َ بـِنـِنحـَت |
| You(m) carve | 'inta bitinhatiicnta bitinHat | إنت َ بـِتـِنحـَت |
| You(f) carve | 'inti bitinhatiiicnti bitinHaty | إنت ِ بـِتـِنحـَتي |
| You(pl) carve | 'intu bitinhatuiicntoo bitinHatoo | إنتوا بـِتـِنحـَتوا |
| He/it(m) carves | huwa biyinhathuwa biyinHat | هـُو َ بـِيـِنحـَت |
| She/it(f) carves | hiya bitinhathiya bitinHat | هـِي َ بـِتـِنحـَت |
| They carve | humma biyinhatuhumma biyinHatoo | هـُمّ َ بـِيـِنحـَتوا |
Ha-Imperfect
for actions that will happen in the future
| English | Egyptian |
| I will carve | 'ana hanhataacnaa hanHat | أنا َ هـَنحـَت |
| We will carve | 'ihna haninhatiicHnaa haninHat | إحنا َ هـَنـِنحـَت |
| You(m) will carve | 'inta hatinhatiicnta hatinHat | إنت َ هـَتـِنحـَت |
| You(f) will carve | 'inti hatinhatiiicnti hatinHaty | إنت ِ هـَتـِنحـَتي |
| You(pl) will carve | 'intu hatinhatuiicntoo hatinHatoo | إنتوا هـَتـِنحـَتوا |
| He/it(m) will carve | huwa hayinhathuwa hayinHat | هـُو َ هـَيـِنحـَت |
| She/it(f) will carve | hiya hatinhathiya hatinHat | هـِي َ هـَتـِنحـَت |
| They will carve | humma hayinhatuhumma hayinHatoo | هـُمّ َ هـَيـِنحـَتوا |
Imperative
telling somebody to do something
| English | Egyptian |
| You(m) carve! | 'inhatiicnHat | إنحـَت |
| You(f) carve! | 'inhatiiicnHaty | إنحـَتي |
| You(pl) carve! | 'inhatuiicnHatoo | إنحـَتوا |
Active Participle
for some actions happening now (movement, thinking, sense)
| English | Egyptian |
| I(m) am carving | 'ana naehitaacnaa naeHit | أنا َ نا َحـِت |
| I(f) am carving | 'ana naehitaaacnaa naeHitaö | أنا َ نا َحـِتـَة |
| We are carving | 'ihna naehiteeniicHnaa naeHityn | إحنا َ نا َحـِتين |
| You(m) are carving | 'inta naehitiicnta naeHit | إنت َ نا َحـِت |
| You(f) are carving | 'inti naehitaiicnti naeHitaö | إنت ِ نا َحـِتـَة |
| You(pl) are carving | 'intu naehiteeniicntoo naeHityn | إنتوا نا َحـِتين |
| He/it(m) is carving | huwa naehithuwa naeHit | هـُو َ نا َحـِت |
| She/it(f) is carving | hiya naehitahiya naeHitaö | هـِي َ نا َحـِتـَة |
| They are carving | humma naehiteenhumma naeHityn | هـُمّ َ نا َحـِتين |
Passive Participle
when something has been acted upon
| English | Egyptian |
| He/it(m) is carved | huwa manhoothuwa manHwt | هـُو َ مـَنحوت |
| She/it(f) is carved | hiya manhootahiya manHwtaö | هـِي َ مـَنحوتـَة |
| They are carved | humma manhooteenhumma manHwtyn | هـُمّ َ مـَنحوتين |
